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"The health of a plant depends not only
on genetics, but also on environmental conditions and the care
it receives." (Southern Living Garden Problem Solver)
Controlling Existing Pathogenic Diseases
Diseases will inevitably appear in your garden one way or another,
no matter how conscientious you are. It is a sad truth. However,
there are several steps you can take to control the situation.
First and foremost, selectively remove the diseased portion(s)
of the infected plant(s). Prune away infected branches by cutting
back to the next healthy bud or branch collar. It the majority
of the plant is infected it is best to remove the plant entirely
and replace it with something more resistant to the particular
disease. Dispose of or destroy the infected debris, and do
not add it into compost.
Second, prevent the spread of the disease. Plant pathogens are
easily transmitted in water so avoid working in the garden when
the foliage and/or soil is wet. Also, disinfect your garden tools
immediately after working with an infected plant, especially before
moving on to another plant. This may be accomplished by dipping
the tools into rubbing alcohol or a bleach solution (1 part bleach
to 9 parts water.)
Weeds may contribute to disease problems as well by harboring
disease-spreading insects and even the pathogen itself. Remove
the weeds and you remove the risk and at the same time improve
air circulation.
The most extreme method of control is chemical application. This
should be a last resort when the disease is present in epidemic
proportions threatening severe damage. Always follow the guidelines
provided with the chemical and make certain it is labeled to treat
the particular disease you need controlled.
| List of Diseases | Elimination
of Pathogenic Disease Elements |
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